Showing posts with label UPSC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UPSC. Show all posts

Wednesday, 12 February 2014

General Science-73

    1.    Which is a good nuclear fuel?
            a. Uranium: 238
            b.  Neptunium: 239
            c. Thorium: 236
            d. Plutonium – 236
    2.    Long distance photography is facilitated by:
a.    Visible light
b.    X-rays
c.    Infra Red rays
d.    Ultra violet rays
    3.    Which radioactive pollutant has recently drawn the attention of the public due to its occurance in the building materials?
a.    Radium
b.    Radon
c.    Thorium
d.    Plutonium

General Science-70

      1.    Bleaching powder is made from:
a.    Sulphur dioxide and gypsum
b.    Chlorine and Charcoal
c.    Soda ash and lime
d.    Lime and Chlorine
     2.    The two elements that are frequently used for making transistors are:
a.    Boron and Aluminium
b.    Silicon and Germenium
c.    Iridium and Tungsten
d.    Niobium and Columbium
     3.    Which of the following gas is not known as green house gas?
a.    Methane
b.    Carbon dioxide
c.    Nitrous oxide
d.    CFC
     4.    Which of the following is not a neutral oxide?
a.    Carbon Monoxide
b.    Sulphur Dioxide
c.    Water
d.    Nitric Oxide
     5.    Which of the following is used in making smoke bombs?
a.    Sulphur
b.    Phosphorus
c.    Hydrogen
d.    Carbon
     6.    Caustic Soda is:
a.    Nacl
b.    Na2CO3
c.    NaOH
d.    NaHCO3
     7.    Chemical formula of Water glass is:
a.    Na2SiO3
b.    Al2O3
c.    NaAlO2
d.    CaSiO3
     8.    Which of the following is not a bleaching agent?
a.    Sulpher di-oxide
b.    Carbon di-oxide
c.    Sodium hypochlorite
d.    Chlorine
     9.    The gas usually filled in electric bulb is;
a.    Hydrogen
b.    Oxygen
c.    Nitrogen
d.    Carbon di-oxide
    10.  Heavy water is:
a.    Tritium oxide
b.    Deuterium oxide
c.    Rain water
d.    Water at 4°C
     11.   The gases used in different types of welding would include:
a.    Oxygen & Hydrogen
b.    Oxygen, acetylene & argon
c.    Oxygen & acetylene
d.    Oxygen, hydrogen & nitrogen
     12.  Which of the following alloys is used for making magnets?
a.    Duralumin
b.    Stainless Steel
c.    Alnico
d.    Magnelium
     13. Parmanent hardness of water may be removed by the addition of:
a.    Alum
b.    Sodium Carbonate
c.    Lime
d.    Potassium Permanganate
     14. Potassium nitrate is used in:
a.    Salt
b.    Glass
c.    Fertiliser
d.    Medicine
     15. In which type of rocks are metals like Gold and Copper mostly found?
a.    Old igneous
b.    Old sedimentary
c.    Old metamorphic
d.    New metamorphic
     16. Which of the following gases is lighter than air?
a.    Carbon dioxide
b.    Oxygen
c.    Ammonia
d.    Chlorine
    17. Which of the following is used as lubricant?
a.    Graphite
b.    Silica
c.    Diamond
d.    Iron Oxide
     18. The purest form of iron is:
a.    Steel
b.    Pig iron
c.    Cast iron
d.    Wrought iron
     19. The percentage of carbon is the least in:
a.    Grey cast iron
b.    Wrought iron
c.    White cast iron
d.    Steel
     20. The colour of Emerald is:
a.    Violet
b.    Yellow
c.    Deep Green
d.    Prussian Blue
     21. Permanent hardness of water, due to sulphates of the metal, can be destroyed by the use of:
a.    Nitrates
b.    Zeolites
c.    Sulphonates
            d.  None of these

General Science-69

     1.    From which mineral is radium obtained:
a.    Limestone
b.    Haematitie
c.    Pitchblende
d.    Rutile
     2.    What is laughing gas?
a.    Carbon dioxide
b.    Sulphur dioxide
c.    Nitrogen Dioxide
d.    Nitrous oxide
     3.    Which of the following is used as a material for making protective windows in space probes?
a.    Steel
b.    Graphite
c.    Tungsten
d.    Diamond

General Science-68

      1.    The three abundant elements in the earth’s crust are aluminium, oxygen and silicon. The correct order of their abundance is:
a.    oxygen, aluminium, silicon
b.    aluminium, silicon, oxygen
c.    oxygen, silicon, aluminium
d.    silicon, oxygen, aluminium
       2.    Penicillin is widely used as:
a.    an antiseptic
b.    a disinfectant
c.    an antibiotic
d.    an insecticide
      3.    Which of the following is the lightest metal?
a.    Mercury
b.    Silver
c.    Lithium
d.    Lead

General Science-67

     1.    The conservation of hawks and owls is important to mankind chiefly because these birds eat:
a.    numerous weed seeds 
b.    harmful birds
c.    many harmful rodents 
d.    harmful reptiles
      2.    If the plane of the earth’s equator were not inclined to the plane of the earth’s orbit:
a.    the year would be longer
b.    the winters would be longer 
c.    there would be no change of seasons
d.    the summers would be warmer
      3.    Which of the following vitamins is helpful for coagulation of blood?
a.    C
b.    D
c.    E 
d.    K
      4.    For purifying drinking water, alum is used:
a.    for coagulation of mud particles
b.    to kill bacteria
c.    to remove salts
d.    to remove gases 
      5.    A weather balloon is not fully inflated on the ground because:
a.    if the balloon is fully inflated, it may not remain stable in a storm
b.    the air inside the balloon expands as it rises and may burst
c.    it cannot withstand the outside pressure if fully inflated
d.    None of these
     6.    Vitamin B12 is most useful for combating:
a.    Anaemia
b.    Goiter
c.     night blindness
d.    Rickets
     7.    A transistor is most likely to be found in a:
a.    Fuse
b.    fluorescent lamp
c.    hearing aid
d.     wrist watch
     8.    A person born with the inner ear missing:
a.    would not have the Eustachian tube
b.    would never be able to hear sound 
c.    would be able to hear only with an electronic hearing aid 
d.    could only hear a loud explosion
     9.    The possibility of hereditary variation is greatest when:
a.    self-fertilisation occurs, as in some plants
b.    an abundant amount of food is provided for the egg
c.    organisms reproduce sexually
d.    organisms reproduce asexually
     10. Steel is more elastic then rubber because:
a.    its density is high
b.    it is a metal
c.    ratio of stress to strain is more
d.    ratio of stress to strain is less 
     11. The chief purpose if crop rotation is to check the loss of topsoil:
a.    by water erosion
b.    by wind erosion
c.    by weathering
d.    of its mineral content
     12. Which of the following acts as a resistance against disease in the body?
a.    Carbohydrates
b.    Red corpuscles
c.    Vitamins
d.    White corpuscles
      13. What is function of a dynamo?
a.    To convert heat energy into light energy
b.    To convert light energy into heat energy
c.    To convert mechanical energy into electrical energy 
d.    To convert electrical energy into mechanical energy
      14. The chief constituent of Gobar Gas is:
a.    Ethane
b.    Methane
c.    Hydrogen
d.    carbon dioxide
      15. Who is credited with the development of polio vaccine?
a.    Linus Pauling
b.    Jonas Salk
c.    Melvin Calvin
d.    Selman Waksman
       16. Which one of the following statements regarding sound is true?
a.    It travels at its greatest speed in vacuum.
b.    It produces transverse vibrations in the medium in which it travels.
c.    Its source is always a vibrating material.
d.    It cannot travel through liquids
       17.  The clear sky looks blue because of:
a.    reflection of light
b.    refraction of light
c.    diffraction of light
d.    dispersion of light
       18. Which of the following in the human body is popularly called the ‘Adam’s Apple’?
a.    Adrenal
b.    Liver
c.    Thyroid
d.    Thymus
      19. Which one of the following substances is obtained by the fractionation of human blood?
a.    Antivenom serum
b.    Gamma globulin
c.    Polio vaccine
d.    Diphtheria antitoxin
       20. Of the blood groups A, B, AB and O, which one is transfused into a person whose blood group is A?
a.     Group A only
b.     Group B only
c.    Group A and O

d.    Group AB only